Funtek Engineering Manual

Sintered Stone Fabrication & Installation Manual

Working limits for corner radii, cutout clearances, overhangs, support, joints, undermount sinks, cutting, handling, and installation across Funtek slab thicknesses.

  • Minimum internal corner radii from R5 to R10 by thickness
  • Cutout-to-edge ≥70 mm; preferred ≥100 mm
  • 12 mm overhang 100 mm without reinforcement; 150 mm with reinforcement
OPENING ≥70 mm R8–R10 corners Continuous cabinet / frame support
R5–R10Minimum inside radius
70 / 100Minimum / preferred edge mm
2–3 mmRecommended joint
3–5 mmPerimeter relief

01 / THICKNESS & APPLICATION

Select Thickness After Support, Cutouts, Edge Design, and Finished-Part Size Are Known

Thickness alone does not make a worktop safe. Cabinet level, continuous bearing, opening geometry, transport route, sink support, seam position, and the fabricator’s cutting process must be reviewed as one system.

ThicknessNormal Funtek productionRecommended usesRequired supportMinimum inside radius
6 mmStandardWall cladding, furniture skins, cabinet faces, decorative panelsFull and continuous backing; do not treat as a self-supporting countertopR5 mm
9 mmStandardBathrooms, wall panels, light-duty horizontal surfacesContinuous support, particularly around openings and free edgesR5 mm
12 mmStandard / preferred worktopKitchen worktops, islands, dining tops, commercial countersLevel cabinet frame plus transverse support at 400–500 mm recommendedR8 mm; R10 preferred
15 mmStandardPremium worktops, large islands, furniture requiring greater rigidityLevel cabinet frame plus transverse support at 500–600 mm recommendedR10 mm
20 mmCustom productionHeavy visual edge, premium counters, selected structural layoutsSupport plan remains mandatory; confirm format, quantity, finish, and lead timeR10 mm minimum
Factory recommendation: use R10 mm as the default countertop opening radius even when the thickness table permits R5 or R8. A larger radius reduces stress concentration and gives the fabricator more tolerance during plunge cutting and edge finishing.

02 / OPENINGS & CORNERS

Cutout Geometry: The Three Distances That Prevent Most Countertop Cracks

Sharp 90° internal corners are not accepted. All sink, hob, tap, socket, and service openings must be shown on the latest drawing before material reservation and cutting.

EDGE CLEARANCE

Opening to finished slab edge

70 mm minimum; 100 mm preferred. Use 100 mm where the opening is large, the edge carries a sink, a seam is nearby, or transport stress is high.

OPENING SEPARATION

Between two adjacent openings

120 mm minimum; 150 mm preferred. Do not leave a narrow bridge between a sink, hob, tap hole, socket, or service penetration.

INTERNAL CORNERS

Machine-drilled radius, never a sharp notch

R10 mm recommended for countertops. Drill or waterjet the corner first, connect the straight cuts to the radius, and finish without overcutting.

Cutting sequence

Confirm the final CAD drawing, slab direction, finished side, and face number.
Inspect the slab and machine table; support the full sheet with no rocking.
Drill or waterjet every internal radius before connecting straight cuts.
Start and finish feed outside the finished corner; never plunge directly into a corner.
Reduce feed rate at the last 150–200 mm and keep cooling water continuous.
Dress the cut edge, remove chips, dry the part, and reinspect under neutral light.

03 / SUPPORT & OVERHANG

Unsupported Projection Is Limited by Thickness; Sink and Appliance Loads Need Their Own Support

The values below apply to uniformly supported, level cabinetry and normal residential loading. Concentrated loads, commercial use, waterfall ends, mitred aprons, transportation joints, and unusually long spans require a dedicated frame plan.

ConditionWithout added reinforcementWith steel / aluminium reinforcementRequired action
12 mm overhangUp to 100 mmUp to 150 mmLarger projections need a bracket, steel subframe, or reinforced cabinet.
15 mm overhangUp to 150 mmUp to 200 mmCheck edge build-up, seated load, joint position, and transport route.
12 mm transverse supportMaximum 600 mm; 400–500 mm recommendedAdd support at seams, cutouts, appliance voids, and dishwasher openings.
15 mm transverse supportMaximum 800 mm; 500–600 mm recommendedCommercial counters use ≤600 mm unless separately engineered.
Undermount sinkIndependent mechanical cradle or rail support requiredDo not hang the sink, water, waste disposer, or service loads from adhesive and slab alone.

04 / JOINTS & INSTALLATION

Build Movement and Installation Tolerance Into the Finished Surface

FIELD JOINT

2–3 mm recommended

Use a minimum 2 mm joint between finished parts. Keep seams away from opening corners and support both sides of the joint.

PERIMETER RELIEF

3–5 mm at walls and fixed elements

Do not wedge a slab tightly between walls, columns, cabinet towers, or other fixed construction. Cover the relief with the specified flexible sealant or trim.

LEVEL & BEARING

No local high points or unsupported voids

Level cabinets first. Shim continuously where required; do not force the slab flat by clamping it to an uneven base.

Seam rule: do not place a seam through the corner of a sink or hob opening. If the design forces a nearby seam, support both sides mechanically and submit the drawing for review before fabrication.

05 / ENGINEERING REVIEW CASE

12 mm Matte Marble Look Kitchen: Three Drawing Changes Before Cutting

The project combined a large undermount sink with a visible marble vein direction. The first drawing left too little material at the front rail and treated the sink as an adhesive-mounted component.

FINAL RESULT100 mm

opening-to-edge distance after factory review; cutting completed without cracking and the approved vein direction was maintained.

Changes made before production

45 mm edge distance100 mm clearance
Sharp 90° cornersR10 mm corners
Sink carried by slabIndependent support

The cutting sequence was changed to drill the radii first, connect straight cuts with reduced feed near the corners, finish the opening, and recheck the part before packing.

FUNTEK TECHNICAL LIBRARY

Use the Four Documents as One Project-Control System

The product data sheet defines what is supplied; the face guide defines what is seen; the fabrication manual defines how it is processed and supported; the quality standard defines how it is accepted.

Send the latest drawing, not only a colour reference.

Include application, product, body type, finish, format, thickness, quantity, face requirement, processing, destination, and project schedule. Funtek will return the material route and factory review points with the quotation.